A dental expert provides a clinical explanation for how a seemingly minor issue like gum inflammation can place a dangerous strain on the heart. The link, he says, is systemic inflammation and a resulting condition called atherosclerosis.
“Chronic gum inflammation doesn’t just cause bleeding gums,” the expert states. “It can cause arteries to stiffen and narrow.” This process, atherosclerosis, forces the heart to work harder to pump blood, wearing down its defenses over time.
This inflammation begins when oral bacteria (of which there are 700 species) form plaque. The body’s immune system responds, but this response allows bacteria and inflammatory molecules to enter the bloodstream.
This explains the statistic that “people with untreated gum disease are almost twice as likely to suffer from cardiovascular disease.” Their bodies are in a constant state of low-grade war against an oral infection.
This same inflammation also interferes with insulin regulation, worsening diabetes. To stop the inflammation at its source, the expert recommends replacing your toothbrush every three months. Frayed bristles cannot remove the plaque that fuels this dangerous, body-wide response.